Societe Generale chairman to resign over criticism

PARIS — Societe Generale chairman Daniel Bouton said Wednesday he will resign from the French bank, saying repeated attacks on him were a threat to the bank’s health.

In a statement, Bouton said “Like any manager, I have certainly made mistakes” during his leadership of France’s second largest bank, “but the strategy adopted by Societe Generale has made it one of the finest banks in the euro zone.”

“The repeated attacks against me personally in France for the past fifteen months affect me, but most of all, they risk harming the bank and its 163,000 employees,” Bouton added, saying it was “better for me to withdraw, proud of having led a wonderful company.”

Bouton was Societe Generale’s chief executive in January 2008 when the bank announced one of the world’s largest trading scandals, which caused a massive loss. He stepped down as CEO last May but had remained as chairman.

He will leave the bank at its annual meeting on May 6.

A firestorm erupted at the bank in late January 2008 after it announced losses of almost euro5 billion (more than $7 billion) in a scandal it has blamed on unauthorized trades by a single trader, Jerome Kerviel.

The board twice rejected Bouton’s offers to resign, despite calls from President Nicolas Sarkozy for top executives to face the “consequences” of the huge losses.

Kerviel maintains that his superiors were aware of his risky transactions but looked the other way while he was earning big money for the bank, intervening only when he started to lose. The bank insists Kerviel was acting alone.

Two investigating judges wrapped up a yearlong probe into the case last January.

Bouton continued to take heat more recently, when the bank disclosed that he will benefit from a pension of euro730,000 (US$965,000) per year when he retires.

The issue of executive compensation has become a hot topic in France after a series of revelations that managers at loss-making firms were pocketing bonuses.

In an interview published in French newspaper Le Figaro Wednesday, Bouton said that he would receive no severance package after his resignation.