Report criticizes police handling of G-20 protests

LONDON — A report into how British police handled April protests against the G-20 summit in London said Tuesday the force’s tactics were inadequate and should be reviewed.

The report by a government-backed watchdog said police had focused too much on tackling violence and not enough on allowing peaceful protest.

Protesters have accused police of using excessive force.

The report by Her Majesty’s Inspector of Constabulary, Denis O’Connor, said police had to deal with “serious violence” during the protests by thousands of anti-capitalist demonstrators, including an attempt to storm a bank in central London. But it said they should have done more to allow peaceful protests, like a disruptive but nonviolent “climate camp” that blocked a major road.

“The world is changing and the police need to think about changing their approach to policing protests,” O’Connor said.

“We live in an age where public consent of policing cannot be assumed and policing, including public order policing, should be designed to win the consent of the public,” he said.

The report said “training in both tactics and use of force needs to be adjusted to meet the challenges of 21st-Century protest.”

One man died from internal bleeding after being pushed to the ground by an officer during the protests. Ian Tomlinson, 47, was not a protester but was caught up in the April 1 demonstration while walking home from work.

Tomlinson’s death and several other complaints are being investigated by the Independent Police Complaints Commission.

The report said police should be more flexible when using the technique of “kettling,” or confining protesters to a small area. It said officers should allow vulnerable or distressed people to leave the area and should tell protesters how to access toilets and other facilities.

O’Connor said officers should have their police numbers visible at all times. Some protesters have accused riot officers of covering up the numbers on their uniforms to escape identification.