Students show improvement in reading, math
WASHINGTON — Kids in the U.S. are improving in reading and math, with low-achieving students making the biggest gains.
The 2008 scores come from the National Assessment of Educational Progress, a federal test considered the benchmark of how students perform across the country. In a report issued Tuesday, reading and math scores were measured against long-term trends.
Results were particularly noticeable on reading. Reading scores tend to lag behind math scores, but in 2008, students in every age group — 9, 13 and 17 — made gains. That hasn’t happened since 1975.
In math, scores improved for younger children, but scores for 17-year-olds remained flat.
Education Secretary Arne Duncan said he was pleased but not satisfied with the results.
“We still have a lot more work to do,” Duncan said. “Our focus on raising standards, increasing academic rigor and improving teacher quality are all steps in the right direction.”
Results were in line with long-term trends, said Darvin Winick, chairman of the National Assessment Governing Board, the bipartisan panel that oversees the test.
Over time, schools have done rather well with elementary school kids, better with middle school kids and stalled with high school kids, Winick said.
The biggest gains came from low-achieving students. That is probably not an accident — the federal No Child Left Behind law and similar state laws have focused on improving the performance of minority and poor children, who struggle the most.
“The big pressure for the last six, eight years in this country has been on bringing the lower-performing students up,” Winick said. “And what this long-term trend says is, generally, that’s what’s happening.”
Tom Loveless, an education expert at the Brookings Institution think tank, said the progress in reading is noteworthy.
“The gains are not huge, but they’re gains,” he said. “Something’s going on in reading. That’s a good thing.”
No Child Left Behind prods schools to improve test scores each year, so every student can read and do math on grade level by the year 2014. It holds schools accountable for progress among each group of kids, including those who have disabilities or are learning English.
The law was due for a rewrite in 2007, but the effort stalled in Congress. The Obama administration and Congress are gearing up now to make another attempt.
The House Education and Labor Committee chairman, Democratic Rep. George Miller of California, called it “deeply troubling” that high school students did not show improvement.
“We must redouble our efforts to ensure that all students, at every age, in every state, get a world-class education that fully prepares them for college and careers,” Miller said in a statement.
The long-term trend report issued Tuesday was based on a nationally representative sample of more than 26,000 public and private school students. It tracks student progress in reading since 1971 and in math since 1973.
Because it is aligned with older tests, the long-term trend may give a more conservative picture of how kids are doing. It is separate from the main NAEP assessments, which are given in nine subjects and have shown greater progress in math scores.
On the Net:
National Assessment of Educational Progress: nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/
Related News
On nationwide math tests, fourth-grader progress stalls but eighth-graders improveOctober 14th, 2009 Math tests: Fourth-grader progress stallsWASHINGTON — New math scores show fourth-graders made no gains since 2007, the first time in two decades they have failed to improve. Eighth-graders advanced for yet another year.
On nationwide math tests, fourth-grade progress stalls but eighth-graders improveOctober 14th, 2009 Math tests: Fourth-grade progress stallsWASHINGTON — New test scores show fourth-graders made no gains in math since 2007, although eighth-graders' scores improved. Math results were released Wednesday from the National Assessment of Educational Progress.
NM Indian school beats poverty, language barrier to boost reading, math scores in 3 yearsOctober 12th, 2009 NM school goes from worst to among best in 3 yearsTOHATCHI, N.M. — Fifth grader Darius Yazzie's after-school chores include hauling water for horses and feeding chickens, while his classmate, Shanika Begay, rides a bus 15 miles each way through the rolling hills of this impoverished corner of the Navajo Nation.
Houston-area school district wins $1 million Broad Prize; money will go to scholarshipsSeptember 16th, 2009 Houston-area school district wins $1 million prizeHOUSTON — A Houston-area school district where 84 percent of students qualify for free or reduced lunch on Wednesday won the nation's top prize in public education, winning $1 million for making strides in student achievement. The Aldine Independent School District, which has been a finalist for four of the last six years, was honored for showing consistent student improvement over the last 10 years.
Warning, bad grades ahead: Purdue system gives students yellow, red lights if they fall behindSeptember 8th, 2009 Purdue system gives students quick grades feedbackWEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. — A new feedback system at Purdue University shows students red, yellow and green lights — just like traffic lights — to predict whether their efforts in class are enough to earn good grades.
High school class of 2009 sees average scores on SAT college entrance exam dip slightlyAugust 25th, 2009 SAT scores dip for high school class of 2009Through the early 1990s and early 2000s, average scores on the SAT college entrance exam moved steadily upward. Now, for the last five years, they've been drifting back down.
ACT scores hold steady; more students college-ready but most will still need remedial workAugust 19th, 2009 ACT scores hold steady as test-taking pool expandsAverage scores on the ACT college entrance exam held steady for the high school class of 2009, a sign of modest progress considering the pool of students taking the test continues to expand. Nationally, more students earned scores indicating they're prepared to succeed in college in all four areas tested by the ACT: English, math, reading and science.
Black-white disparity: A look at how states compare to national averageJuly 14th, 2009 Black-white disparity: How states compareA look at the achievement gap between black and white students on nationwide reading and math tests in 2007, according to a new Education Department report. Tests were graded on a 500-point scale.
Education study finds that improvement for all students helps racial disparity remainJuly 14th, 2009 Achievement gap still splits white, black studentsWASHINGTON — Despite unprecedented efforts to improve minority achievement in the past decade, the gap between black and white students remains frustratingly wide, according to an Education Department report released Tuesday. There is good news in the report: Reading and math scores are improving for black students in public schools across the country.
Report: Test scores rise, but achievement gap persists between black and white studentsJuly 14th, 2009 Achievement gap divides black, white studentsWASHINGTON — Reading and math scores are rising for black students across the country, but not enough to close the gap between them and their better-scoring white peers, an Education Department report released Tuesday found. The gap in reading is especially dismal — only three states have managed to narrow the divide between black and white students in fourth grade, and no state has narrowed the gap in eighth grade.
National test scores in music and art raise questions but provide few answersJune 15th, 2009 National arts test scores offer clouded pictureWASHINGTON — Kids were taking fewer field trips to art museums even before the recession began to gouge school budgets, according to a nationwide survey released Monday. The survey, conducted with music and art tests of eighth graders, paints a lackluster picture of arts education in this country.
Culture, not biology, is to blame for gender disparity in maths performance at all levelsJune 2nd, 2009 WASHINGTON - While women have always been considered to be innately less capable than men at dealing with mathematical problems, researchers from the University of Wisconsin-Madison have now said in a study report that the primary cause for the gender disparity in math performance at all levels is culture, not biology. Published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), the article analyses and summarizes recent data on math performance at all levels in the United States and internationally.
Kids with early attention problems struggle in high schoolMay 26th, 2009 WASHINGTON - A new study by researchers from UC Davis Medical School and Michigan State University has found a link between problems early in school - as early as kindergarten - and lower high school test scores. "In our study, a child's inability to pay attention when they start school had the strongest negative effect on how they performed at the end of high school - regardless of their IQ (intelligence quotient)," said lead study author Joshua Breslau, an assistant professor of internal medicine at the UC Davis School of Medicine and a researcher with the UC Davis Center for Reducing Health Disparities.
Reading and math: Students improve on national testsApril 28th, 2009 Kids make gains in reading and mathWASHINGTON — Kids are making strides in reading and math, though progress in math seems stalled among high school students, according to a federal report that tracked test scores going back to the 1970s. The scores come from the National Assessment of Educational Progress, considered the benchmark of how students perform across the country.
'Cell phones, video games don't harm kids' academic performance'March 25th, 2009 WASHINGTON - Cell phones and video games have no detrimental effects on students' academic performance, says a new study. Lead researcher Linda Jackson, Michigan State University professor of psychology revealed that video games did not appear to affect math skills and had a positive relationship with visual-spatial skills.