Rare 1502 hymnal given to UK university library

LONDON — A church is donating a rare 1502 hymnal to a Manchester University library, where church members say it can receive better care.

The Latin hymnal was published in London by Wynken de Worde, who was among the first to popularize printed works. The hymnal will be stored at The John Rylands University Library along with a trove of other books that have been kept in a church tower in the town of Nantwich since about 1695.

The library at St. Mary’s Church, one of many set up in parish churches around England, apparently was well used for about a century before falling into neglect.

“We have long worried that the books were deteriorating. The staff at The University of Manchester will be able to conserve them and store them in the correct conditions,” said Rick Appleton, a church member.

Only two other copies of the hymnal are known to exist, and one of those is incomplete, Ed Potten, the Rylands Library’s assistant keeper of printed books, said Wednesday.

Wynken de Worde, whose name is also spelled Wynkyn de Worde, was an Alsatian who was employed by William Caxton, owner of the first print shop in England.

Worde took over the business following Caxton’s death in 1491, and around 1500 he moved the press to Fleet Street, a center of British publishing until the 20th century.

The church is seeking to raise 900,000 pounds ($1.5 million) for building restoration, but decided against selling the library.

On the Net: www.library.manchester.ac.uk