Military: US airstrikes likely killed 26 civilians
WASHINGTON — A U.S. warplane failed to follow all operational rules in a complex battle in Afghanistan last month that killed an estimated 26 civilians and 78 Taliban fighters, the U.S. military concluded in a report released Friday.
The deaths last month raised the stakes in a growing battle for the good will of Afghan civilians, whose allegiance Defense Secretary Robert Gates has said is crucial if the United States is going to win the faltering war in Afghanistan.
“The inability to discern the presence of civilians and assess the potential collateral damage of those strikes is inconsistent with the U.S. government’s objective of providing security and safety for the Afghan people,” the report prepared by U.S. Central Command said.
Three U.S. airstrikes conducted after dark near the close of the chaotic fight in the western Farah Province probably accounted for the civilian deaths, the report said. It contained only mild criticism of the B-1 bomber crew involved, however, and the nation’s top military official has already said there is no reason to punish any U.S. personnel.
The report contains no surprises — U.S. officials had already given rough estimates of the number of deaths — but provides a vivid narrative of a firefight that also killed five Afghan national police officers. Two U.S. personnel and seven Afghan security officers were wounded.
Local Afghan officials have said as many as 140 people were killed.
The report recommends refining the current rules for operations with the potential to kill civilians and ensuring that training matches the rules.
Other recommendations include improving the military’s ability to get its side of the story in front of Afghans faster, something commanders say is frustratingly difficult. The U.S. should be “first with the truth,” the report said.
The report promised a follow-up in four months on how well new tactical rules are working.
The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Adm. Mike Mullen, told a Pentagon news conference Thursday that he has seen nothing in the investigation that would call for disciplinary action against the U.S. forces involved.
Mullen added that the complex, seven- to eight-hour fight, which stretched from daylight to dark, revealed gaps in the chain of command and some training shortcomings that military leaders plan to address.
Mullen said he is satisfied that U.S. forces involved in the battle were sufficiently sure of their targets and believed that civilians would not be injured when they fired.
Gates has said the accidental killing of civilians in Afghanistan has become one of the military’s greatest strategic problems in a war his commanders have called a stalemate at best.
Gates has also said the thousands of new U.S. troops deploying in Afghanistan can lessen the reliance on airstrikes, which are responsible for most of the civilian deaths at U.S. hands.
He has directed his new general running the war in Afghanistan to find new ways to reduce the number of deaths.
On the Net:
Copy of report: tinyurl.com/kl7d67
Related News
Military operation in Afghan west kills at least 30 Taliban; 12 civilians die elsewhereSeptember 30th, 2009 Military operation in Afghan west kills 30 TalibanKABUL — A U.S. team working with Afghan soldiers swooped in on a militant stronghold in the country's west, killing at least 30 Taliban fighters, U.S.
5 Afghan civilians killed when their van strikes roadside bomb in western AfghanistanSeptember 23rd, 2009 Roadside bomb kills 5 Afghan civiliansKABUL — Five Afghan civilians died when their van struck a roadside bomb in western Farah province, a police official said Wednesday. The private van was heading toward neighboring Ghor province on Tuesday when it hit the bomb, which also wounded eight others, said Raouf Ahmadi, a police spokesman for the western region.
12 Afghan civilians killed in roadside bomb blastsSeptember 23rd, 2009 Roadside bombs kill 12 Afghan civiliansKABUL — Twelve Afghan civilians died in roadside bomb blasts in the past 24 hours, officials said Wednesday. Homemade bombs planted on roads or near government buildings have become a major killer in Afghanistan as the Taliban and other militants increasingly use guerrilla tactics to battle Afghan and international forces.
12 Taliban killed in clashes, airstrikes in southern AfghanistanAugust 11th, 2009 12 Taliban killed in Afghan clashKABUL — Insurgents killed a NATO soldier during a firefight in eastern Afghanistan, bringing the death toll among foreign troops this month to at least 24, officials said Tuesday. Clashes and airstrikes in the south killed a dozen Taliban fighters, officials said.
12 Taliban fighters killed in clashes, airstrikes in southern AfghanistanAugust 11th, 2009 12 Taliban fighters killed in Afghan clashKABUL — An Afghan official says clashes and airstrikes in southern Afghanistan have killed a dozen Taliban fighters. Wazir Khan says the militants were killed late Monday inside a compound in an area bordering Ghazni and Zabul provinces.
A glance at airstrikes and civilian casualties in AfghanistanAugust 10th, 2009 Afghan airstrikes and civilian casualtiesA glance at Western airstrikes and civilian casualties in Afghanistan:
June 2007: 41 civilians killed, nine inside the Pakistani border. 448 munitions expended.
Suicide bomber attacks troop convoy in central Afghanistan, 2 civilians killedJune 23rd, 2009 Suicide bomber kills 2 civilians in AfghanistanKABUL — A suicide car bomber attacked a convoy of international troops in central Afghanistan on Tuesday, killing two Afghan civilians, officials said. The driver of the car rammed into the convoy on a highway in Ghazni province about 2.5 miles (4 kilometers) west of Ghazni city, said Ismail Jahangir, a spokesman for the provincial governor.
Afghan gov't: Report shows military not shielding civilians, welcomes US admission of errorJune 20th, 2009 Afghan gov't welcomes US admission of errorKABUL — Afghanistan's government welcomed Saturday a U.S. report accepting blame for a bombing run that killed dozens of villagers, saying it confirmed that international military forces were not doing enough to safeguard civilians.
Military says US warplane didn't follow strict rules, probably killed 26 Afghan civiliansJune 20th, 2009 US accepts blame for deaths of 26 Afghan civiliansWASHINGTON — The United States accidentally killed an estimated 26 Afghan civilians last month when a warplane did not strictly adhere to rules for bombing, the U.S. military concluded in a report that recommends even tighter controls to limit deaths that risk turning Afghans against the U.S war effort.
US airstrike meant for militant commander hit Afghan civilians, provincial officials sayJune 11th, 2009 Airstrike missed militant commander, Afghans sayKABUL — U.S. airstrikes in western Afghanistan missed their target of a militant commander and instead killed 12 other militants and 10 civilians, provincial officials said Thursday.
Pentagon concedes 'problems' in Afghan airstrikeJune 9th, 2009 WASHINGTON - The Pentagon investigation into a US airstrike in Afghanistan last month that killed scores of civilians has concluded there were "problems" with how the attack was carried out, a spokesman has said. US Central Command is expected to soon release the report of the May 4 incident in Afghanistan's Farah province.
Obama's national security adviser James Jones says US won't end airstrikes in AfghanistanMay 10th, 2009 Jones: Airstrikes remain part of Afghan strategyWASHINGTON — President Barack Obama's national security adviser says the U.S. is not going to end airstrikes in Afghanistan.
US-Afghan probe: Civilians killed in battle, but Taliban forced Afghans into housesMay 9th, 2009 US-Afghan probe: Civilians killed in US battleKABUL — A joint U.S.-Afghan investigation confirmed that "a number" of civilians died in a southern Afghan battle local officials say killed dozens of villagers, but the initial findings released Saturday appeared to place the blame on Taliban militants who used locals as "human shields."
A joint U.S.-Afghan statement said that heavy fighting took place in two villages in Farah province over several hours Monday and Tuesday. It said U.S.
US-Afghan probe confirms civilian killed in battle, accuses Taliban of using 'human shields'May 9th, 2009 US-Afghan probe confirms civilian deaths in battleKABUL — A joint U.S.-Afghan investigation confirmed that an unspecified number of civilians died in a southern Afghan battle local officials say killed dozens of villagers, but the initial findings released Saturday appeared to blame Taliban militants who used locals as "human shields."
Heavy fighting took place in two villages in Farah province over several hours Monday and Tuesday, a joint statement said. It said U.S.
US commander says Taliban beheadings led to US air strikes that locals say killed civiliansMay 6th, 2009 US commander: Taliban beheading led to air strikesKABUL — Amid a U.S. apology for civilian deaths in Afghanistan, the commander of U.S.