NEW DELHI - Facing mounting attacks from the virtual world, the Indian defence establishment is now gearing up for cyber warfare.
Officials working in South Block, where the Indian defence ministry is located, have been receiving mails from fake email identities (IDs) on a regular basis that is aimed at hacking into its computer systems.
“We regularly receive emails from fake IDs like from Chief of Army Staff Secretariat, director media, media cell etc. We know that it is from a fake ID so we do not open it lest it bugs our systems,” a senior Indian Army official working in the defence ministry official told IANS. He wished to remain anonymous as he was not authorised to speak to the media.
Recently, mediapersons covering defence related matters received an email from the DPR (Defence Press Relations) ID outlining plans of the Pakistan Army against India. The defence ministry immediately took note of the email and swung into action.
“The email ID on Yahoo was used by the defence public relations office earlier. However, when an ID was created on gmail it was abandoned. Somebody apparently hacked the ID and sent the mail,” a defence ministry official said.
“The password of the abandoned email was immediately restored. The matter is currently being looked into,” the official added.
There have been attempts in the past where Chinese hackers have broken into the computer network of the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), prompting the government to fortify their systems.
Earlier this year a number of computers were reportedly found to be compromised with a malicious spyware that had been sending copies of internal e-mail messages to a rogue address.
During last year’s Army Commanders’ Conference it was decided to boost the “cyber-security” of its information networks right down to the level of divisions, which are field formations with over 15,000 troops.
Apart from creating cyber-security organisations down to the division-level to guard against cyber warfare and data thefts, the army top brass also underlined the urgent need for “periodic cyber-security audits” by the Army Cyber Security Establishment.
“We have our cyber experts conducting cyber audit on our systems from time-to-time to check against possible bugs,” said an armed forces official.
During the cyber audits, the experts check the password strength of the accounts.
“We are being advised to give an alpha-numeric password with characters in upper and lower case,” the official added.
Generally the armed forces refrain from finding the sender’s identity as it involves a long procedure of writing to the Google headquarters with proper authorisation. However, the Indian armed forces have also issued a set of ‘do’s and dont’s’ to contain the menace of cyber crime.
“We have been instructed to work on stand-alone computers with no internet connections. Moreover, we cannot keep any confidential data in our hard disks. Nobody is allowed to use a pen drive inside the South Block and the rule is strictly adhered to,” said another Indian Army official.
Also the Indian Army had issued circular to its officials asking them not to post work-related information like ranks, place of posting etc on social networking sites like Orkut and Facebook. The circular had asked soldiers to remove such information from their networking profiles in case they had already posted it.
The armed forces have also undertaken various measures to sensitise its officials on cyber usage.
(Ritu Sharma can be contacted at ritu.s@ians.in)
Related News
Feds give Homeland Security OK to retain up to 1,000 new cyber security expertsOctober 1st, 2009 Homeland Security to hire cyber expertsWASHINGTON — The Obama administration has given a green light to the Department of Homeland Security to hire up to 1,000 new cyber experts over the next three years, the first major personnel move to fulfill its vow to bolster security of the nation's computer networks. The announcement follows a wave of cyber attacks on federal agencies, including a July assault that knocked government Web sites off the Internet and earlier intrusions into the country's electrical grid.
Day-long workshop in Kerala to fight cyber crimes against womenJuly 29th, 2009 THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - The Kerala government will host a day-long workshop Aug 1 to find ways and means to tackle cyber crimes against women, state Social Welfare Minister P.K. Sreemathi said here Wednesday.
Antony says US, UK requested for 'observer' status in IONSJuly 22nd, 2009 NEW DELHI - Defence Minister AK Antony today informed the Rajya Sabha that the United States and United Kingdom have requested for "observer" status in the Indian Ocean Naval Symposium (IONS), an intiative of the Indian Navy to secure and stabilise the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). "Navies of UK and USA have forwarded requests seeking observer status in IONS," Antony said.
Pradeep Kumar is new defence secretaryJuly 14th, 2009 NEW DELHI - Pradeep Kumar, presently secretary of defence production, was Tuesday named the new secretary in the defence ministry to succeed Vijay Singh. According to an official statement, Kumar will have a tenure of two years from the date he takes charge.
Japan extends its naval unit's Afghan support missionJuly 3rd, 2009 TOKYO - Japan's Cabinet Friday approved a bill to extend its troops' refuelling operations in the Indian Ocean to help the US-led forces in Afghanistan by another six months till Jan 15 next year, a media report said. The current mission of Japan's Maritime Self-Defence Force (MSDF) in the Indian Ocean is set to expire July 15.
Top commanders to discuss India's war fighting capabilitiesJune 24th, 2009 NEW DELHI - Better coordination and strengthening the war fighting capabilities of the army, the navy and the air force will be high on the agenda as the Indian military's top brass begins a two-day conference here Thursday that Defence Minister A.K. Antony will inaugurate.
Cyber security agency ties up with British firmJune 23rd, 2009 NEW DELHI - The government agency in charge of cyber security Tuesday signed an agreement with British IT and communication solutions provider BT for enhancing computer security and technology sharing. "This MoU (memorandum of understanding) will help in capacity development, particularly in training our manpower for implementing the best security practices," said Gulshan Rai, director of the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In).
Pakistan unlikely to change India-specific defence spendingJune 8th, 2009 ISLAMABAD - Pointing to the acquisition of modern weapons and systems by its eastern neighbour, Pakistan says it is unable to change its India-specific pattern of defence spending. If you are suggesting that we should take something out of here and put it in another box that would not be a wise strategy.
First 50 T-90 tanks to roll out of Indian factoryJune 4th, 2009 NEW DELHI - After a hiatus of one year, 50 T-90 tanks will roll out of an Indian factory under licensed production following the resolution of the stalemate with Russia over transfer of technology. After the anguish expressed by the Indian establishment over the delay in the execution of various defence deals, including the T-90 tanks, Russia has reassured India that the delivery will follow the time schedule.
Air Marshal Nak Browne takes over commandJune 1st, 2009 NEW DELHI - Air Marshal NAK Browne assumed the charge of Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Air Command, the largest and the senior most operational command of the Indian Air Force, today. Commissioned into the fighter stream of Indian Air Force on June 24, 1972, he has varied operational experience and has flown aircraft that include Hunter, all variants of MiG-21s, Jaguar and SU-30MKI.
Citing Mumbai, Obama creates top job for cyber security (Lead)May 30th, 2009 WASHINGTON - Citing the use of GPS and internet phones in the Mumbai terror attack as "the future face of war", President Barack Obama has created a cyber security czar to secure America's digital infrastructure. "Our technological advantage is a key to America's military dominance.
China refutes cyber-attack accusationApril 24th, 2009 NEW DELHI - China has said that it was irresponsible on the part of other countries to allege that cyber-attacks originated in China without having thorough investigation. "We have reiterated many times our policies of firmly opposing and severely cracking down on all crimes that damage the Internet, including hacking," Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu told reporters.
India signs 1.4 US million air defence deal with IsraelMarch 27th, 2009 NEW DELHI - India has signed a 1.4 million dollar air defence deal with Israel for the purchase and joint development of an air defence system. The Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) has officially acknowledged that the defence deal between the two nations was signed on February 27.
Indian Air Force gets first director general operationsMarch 12th, 2009 NEW DELHI - Air Marshal D.C. Kumaria Thursday became the first ever director general operations of the Indian Air Force (IAF).
India plans radars in space to boost missile defence systemMarch 10th, 2009 NEW DELHI - India is planning space-based radars to overcome the range impediment for its missile defence system, which was successfully tested March 6 and at present can destroy enemy missiles up to a range of 2,000 km only, an official said Monday. In a step towards indigenising the ballistic missile defence system, premier military research organisation Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has tested its interceptor missile for a third time.