Fed tightens review of commercial real-estate risk

WASHINGTON — The Federal Reserve is stepping up its scrutiny of commercial real-estate lending at smaller banks, according to a Fed official.

Instead of reviewing only individual banks, Fed examiners also are comparing results across the industry to better assess broader risks, the official says. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitive and confidential nature of bank reviews.

Delinquency rates on commercial loans have doubled in the past year to 7 percent as more companies downsize and retailers close, the Fed has said. Small and regional banks face the greatest risk of severe losses from commercial real-estate loans.

The Fed review is focused on roughly 800 regional and community banks, the official says. The Fed’s “stress” tests on the 19 biggest banks also examined commercial real-estate loans.