China’s growth accelerates to 7.9 percent in Q2

BEIJING — China’s economic growth accelerated to 7.9 percent from a year earlier in the second quarter amid a stimulus-fueled surge in consumer spending, factory output and investment, the government reported Thursday.

The growth rate for the world’s third-largest economy was up from the previous quarter’s 6.1 percent, the National Bureau of Statistics reported. The government’s growth target for this year is 8 percent.

The statistics agency’s spokesman warned, however, that a full-fledged recovery still is not firmly established.

“The difficulties and challenges in the current economic development are still numerous,” said spokesman Li Xiaochao at a news conference. “The basis of the rebound of the people’s economy is not stable.”

Consumer prices in June fell 1.7 percent from a year earlier, the agency said, giving Beijing a freer hand to carry out its 4 trillion yuan ($586 billion) stimulus without a danger of adding to pressure for prices to rise.

Many analysts expect China to be the first major country to emerge from the worst global economic slump since the 1930s.

The International Monetary Fund earlier this month raised its forecast of China’s 2009 growth by one percentage point to 7.5 percent, following the World Bank’s hike in its own forecast last month from 6.5 percent to 7.2 percent.

The government is trying to insulate China from the global downturn by pumping money into the economy through higher spending on public works construction.

Industrial output rose 10.7 percent in June from a year earlier, faster than May’s 8.9 percent growth, the statistics agency said. It said retail sales rose 15 percent in the first half from a year earlier, while first-half spending on factories and other fixed assets was up 33.5 percent.

Li said Beijing is closely watching prices to make sure its stimulus and a boom in bank lending and investment do not ignite inflation.

“There are still quite a lot of uncertainties,” the spokesman said. “We should remain watchful about changes in prices.”

Associated Press researcher Bonnie Cao in Beijing contributed to this report.

On the Net:

National Bureau of Statistics (in Chinese): www.stats.gov.cn