The following collection of useful Unix utilities can be obtained for free on Windows platform without requiring to install Cygwin. ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Ä÷º¼ÇÀÇ À¯¿ëÇÑ À¯´Ð½º À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ ¹«·á·Î ¾òÀ» ¼öÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù cygwinÀ» ¼³Ä¡ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä¾øÀÌ À©µµ¿ì Ç÷§Æû¿¡¼­.

  1. df - Shows the free space on disk, also it shows: cluster count, cluster size, free clusters. ¼öºñ¼ö - µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ ¿©À¯ °ø°£À» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â, ¶ÇÇÑ ±×°ÍÀº º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù : Ŭ·¯½ºÅÍ Ä«¿îÆ®°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æ¿ì, Ŭ·¯½ºÅÍ Å©±â, ¹«·á Ŭ·¯½ºÅÍÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  2. kill - Terminates a process using its process ID (PID). Á×ÀÏ - Á¾·áÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º ½ÅºÐÁõ (pid). The PID can be obtained from the task manager process list or using the "ps.exe" or "psnt.exe" utilities. the pid ÀÛ¾÷ °ü¸®ÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¾òÀ» ¼öÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù ¸ñ·Ï ¶Ç´Â »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ "ps.exe"¶Ç´Â "psnt.exe"À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  3. logoff - Terminates a Windows session and optionally reboots or power down the system. ·Î±×¿ÀÇÁ - a windows ¼¼¼ÇÀ» Á¾·áÇÏ°í ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ÀçºÎ ÆÃÇϰųª Àü¿øÀ» ²ô½Ê½Ã¿À.
  4. gboot32 - Gets the boot record of a floppy disk or partition and writes it on a file. gboot32 -À» ¾ò°í, Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ© ¶Ç´Â ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀÇ ºÎÆ® ·¹Äڵ忡 ÆÄÀÏÀ» ±â·ÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Very useful to create entries at the BOOT.INI file. boot.ini ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µé Ç׸ñ¿¡¼­ ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  5. mkboot32 - It creates a boot record on a floppy disk or disk partition based on a boot-strap code in a file. mkboot32 - ºÎÆ® ·¹Äڵ带 ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ© ¶Ç´Â µð½ºÅ©ÀÇ ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ» ºÎÆÃ - ½ºÆ®·¦ Äڵ带 ±â¹ÝÀ¸·ÎÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Very useful to create MS-DOS boot disks from Windows NT. ¹Ì½Ã½ÃÇÇ - µµ½º ºÎÆÃ µð½ºÅ©¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù windows nt¿¡¼­ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. In order to do that, first get a bootable DOS disk and run "getboot.exe" to get the boot record. ±×·¸°ÔÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â, ¸ÕÀú Á» µµ½º ºÎÆÃ µð½ºÅ© ¹× ½ÇÇà "getboot.exe"¿Í ÇÔ²²ÀÌÀÇ ºÎÆ® ·¹ÄÚµåÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Then you can use "mkboot" to write that boot record in a different disk. ±×·¸´Ù¸é »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù "mkboot"¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ´Â ºÎÆ® ·¹Äڵ带 ´Ù¸¥ µð½ºÅ©¸¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  6. msgbox - Displays a Windows Message Box and waits for the user to click the OK button. msgbox - ¸Þ½ÃÁö »óÀÚ°¡ ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´ÙÀ» ±â´Ù¸³´Ï´Ù »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô È®ÀÎ '¹öưÀ» Ŭ¸¯ÇϽʽÿÀ.
  7. mt - This is a port from the Unix "mt" command. »ê - À̰ÍÀº À¯´Ð½ºÀÇ Æ÷Æ®¿¡¼­ "»ê"¸í·ÉÀ»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. It gives you some control on a Tape device. ÀÌ ÄÁÆ®·ÑÀ» ÀϺΠÅ×ÀÌÇÁ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. It implements commands to rewind the tape, set the block size, forward or back a specified count of blocks, erase the tape, eject the tape, etc. It has only been tested with a DAT drive. Å×ÀÌÇÁ µÇ°¨±â ¸í·ÉÀ» ±¸ÇöÀ¸·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù ºí·Ï Å©±â, ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¶Ç´Â µÚ·Î°¡ ÁöÁ¤µÈ °³¼ö¸¦ ºí·ÏÀ» Áö¿ì Å×ÀÌÇÁ¸¦ ²¨³¾ Å×ÀÌÇÁ µîÀÌ µå¶óÀ̺꿡 µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦¿¡¼­¸¸ Å×½ºÆ®Çß½À´Ï´Ù.
  8. ps & psnt - These tools are similar to the "ps" command found on every Unix system. ps & psnt -ÀÌ µµ±¸´Â À¯»çÇϰÔ, "ps"¸í·ÉÀ» ãÀºÀÇ ¸ðµç À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. They show a list of the running processes. ±×µéÀº ½ÇÇàÁßÀÎ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀÇ ¸ñ·ÏÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ps95 runs on Windows 95, Windows 98 and Windows 2000. ps95¿¡¼­ ½ÇÇàµË´Ï´Ù windows 95, windows 2000. psnt runs only on Windows NT. psnt windows nt¿¡¼­¸¸ ½ÇÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  9. rcopy - Raw copy tool. rcopy - ¿ø½Ã·Î º¹»ç µµ±¸¸¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. It copies raw data from/to a device, just as if it were just another file. ¿ø½Ã µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ º¹»ç /¿¡ÀÖ´Â ÀåÄ¡¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ´Ù¸¥ ÆÄÀÏÀº ±×³É¸éÇÕ´Ï´Ù. It works with floppy disks and tape devices. Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©¿Í Å×ÀÌÇÁ ÀåÄ¡·Î ÀÛµ¿ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
    For Unix users, it is very similar to do: dd if=/dev/rfloppy of=filename.dat À¯´Ð½º »ç¿ëÀÚ, ±×°ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì À¯»çÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ ÀÏ : ÀÏ °æ¿ì = / dev / rfloppyÀÇ = filename.dat
  10. tapecopy - Makes a raw copy of a tape device. Å×ÀÌÇÁ - ¿ø½Ã º¹»çº»À» ¸¸µå´Â Å×ÀÌÇÁ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. It support writing/reading data from/to standard input/output like many Unix tools. ±×°Í Áö¿ø ¾²±â / ÀбâÀÇ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ /À» Ç¥ÁØ ÀÔ·Â / Ãâ·Â ´Ù¸¥ ¸¹Àº À¯´Ð½º µµ±¸¸¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. It can be used with the GNU tar tools to write or read tar tapes from Unix boxes in a NT box. ÀÌ µµ±¸¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ½Ç ¼öÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù¿¡ ¸¶Áö¸· Ÿ¸£ Ÿ¸£ Å×ÀÌÇÁ¸¦ ÀÐ°í ¾²±â ¶Ç´Â À¯´Ð½º nt »óÀÚ¿¡ »óÀÚ¸¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  11. which - Searches an executable file in the PATH and prints its current location. ¾î´À - °Ë»öÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾîÀÖ´Â ½ÇÇà ÆÄÀÏÀÇ °æ·Î¿Í Áö¹®ÀÌ ÇöÀç À§Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  12. wmem - Displays statics about memory usage, processor type and Windows directories location. wmem - ¸Þ¸ð¸® »ç¿ë·®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åë°è¸¦ Ç¥½Ã, ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼­ À¯Çü ¹× windows µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ À§Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Read full details and manual ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº ¼¼ºÎ »çÇ× ¹× ¸Å´º¾ó here ¿©±â¿¡ . ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. You can ÇÏ½Ç ¼öÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù download ´Ù¿î·Îµå all of these utilities and more in a ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¸ðµç À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼ ¹× ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÇ single file ÇϳªÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ·Î . ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.