LONDON - Former US national security adviser Mark Pfeifle has said that microblogging site Twitter should win the Nobel Peace Prize for its role during the civil unrest in Iran.

"When traditional journalists were forced to leave the country, Twitter became a window for the world to view hope, heroism, and horror," The Telegraph quoted Pfeifle, as saying.

The former aide for George W Bush said that more than 220,000 Iran tweets were sent through Twitter every hour at its peak, helping document the crisis in Iran following the contested presidential election results last month.

"It became the assignment desk, the reporter, and the producer. And, because of this, Twitter and its creators are worthy of being considered for the Nobel Peace Prize," he wrote in the Christian Science Monitor.

The annual Nobel Peace Prize is awarded to those who push for "fraternity between nations" and for "holding the promotion of peace".

Previous winners of the award include Mother Teresa, Martin Luther King Jr and the Dalai Lama.

Last year's Nobel prize winner was former Finnish president and United Nations diplomat Martti Ahtisaari, who acted as a UN special envoy during the long running Kosovo-Serbia dispute.

"Twitter has been criticised as a time-waster - a way for people to inform their friends about the minutiae of their lives, 140 characters at a time. But in the past month, 140 characters were enough to shine a light on Iranian oppression and elevate Twitter to the level of change agent," Pfeifle told Fox News last week.

"Even the government of Iran has been forced to utilise the very tool they attempted to squelch to try to hold on to power," he said.

Pfeifle also stressed the importance of other social networks, like Facebook, where Iranian presidential candidate Hossein Mousavi has amassed more than 100,000 supporters. (ANI)