Running php 5.x on windows using tomcat 4.x or 5.x
What it solves:
- Using php 5.x on Tomcat 4.x or 5.x
- Enabling php only in one web application, instead of globally.
The simplest possible configuration is described. The descriptions are terse assuming your intelligence.
We will assume php will be installed in c:\ drive. Substitute with drive letter of your choice.
Instructions
- Download latest php 5.x zip file.
I used http://www.php.net/get/php-5.0.2-Win32.zip/from/a/mirror . - Download latest Collection of PECL modules. I used http://www.php.net/get/pecl-5.0.2-Win32.zip/from/a/mirror .
- Unzip php 5.x zip file anywhere, normally c:\php
- Copy php.ini-dist, in c:\php, as php.ini
- Uncomment the line (remove semi-colon at the beginning) in php.ini:
;extension=php_java.dll - Extract php5servlet.dll from pecl zip file to c:\php (Uncheck "Use Folder Names" in WinZip).
Ensure that the file is actually present in c:\php - Install Tomcat and create a directory under webapps. Lets say it is named fun.
- Create WEB-INF directory under fun
- Create lib directory under WEB-INF
- Create web.xml under WEB-INF with the following contents:
php net.php.servlet php-formatter net.php.formatter php *.php php-formatter *.phps - Extract php5srvlt.jar and extract/unjar (jar xvf …) it under c:\
- Modify both the files reflect.properties and servlet.properties to change the line library=phpsrvlt to library=php5servlet and save them. This indicates the file name of the dll file which is loaded by the Java application to serve the requests. In my version the name of the dll was php5servlet.dll. Your mileage may vary. This has no connection with the name of the jar file which can be anything.
- Re-create the jar file
- Copy the jar file to WEB-INF\lib directory created earlier
- Add c:\php to your System or User Path in Windows enironment (Hint: Right-click and select Properties from My Computer)
- Create a file test.php under fun with the following code:
- Start Tomcat (Go to [Tomcat installation directory]\bin and type Tomcat).
- Open your browser and go to http://localhost:8080/fun/test.php
- Ensure that there are no errors displayed. Instead you get an informative screen with php version information and whole lot of details
Let me know if this document is helpful to you.
Update: Made minor revision to highlight some key elements.
Solutions to common problems by users:
Whoever is getting this error “java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no php5servlet in java.library.path”. Please check the two properties file, whether there are any blank spaces. I was stuck in this problem for 2 days. There should be only one line, and no blank spaces. Check it now!!!. This is where the problem is lying.
–Arundhati
The versions of php and pecl must be the same.
–Mirek Mocek
You might want to add a reboot step at the end of your instructions. It would eliminate a lot of the problems with the unsatisfied link errors.
– Chuck Rosendahl
Note:
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December 20th, 2004 at 8:41 am
I tried this b4 (http://analogueboy.blogspot.com/#106959689637832829) but it wasn’t very reliable. I tried to run phpbb under tomcat and it repeated failed. Have you found the process to be more reliable under php5?
December 20th, 2004 at 1:27 pm
The system was stable so long you didn’t have to reload the web application. In the given installation scenario the jar which loaded the native dll is loaded from the web application context. So re-loading web application causes problem. It is better to restart Tomcat. However I presume that will be gone if the jar is moved to common/lib.
December 28th, 2004 at 7:43 am
i m getting this error
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet execution threw an exception
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:214)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
December 30th, 2004 at 2:20 am
# Extract php5srvlt.jar and extract/unjar (jar xvf …) it under c:\
WHAT DO YOU MEAN BY THIS LIGNE
# Modify both the files reflect.properties and servlet.properties to change the line library=phpsrvlt to library=php5servlet and save them
HERE I CAN’T FIND REFLET AND SERVLET.PROPERTIES?
# Re-create the jar file
HERE ALSO WITCH FILE
# Copy the jar file to WEB-INF\lib directory created earlier
# Add c:\php to your System/User Path in Windows enironment (Hint: Right-click and select Properties from My Computer)
# Create a file test.php under fun with the following code:
< ?php phpinfo(); ?>
# Start Tomcat (Go to [Tomcat installation directory]\bin and type Tomcat).
# Open your browser and go to http://localhost:8080/fun/test.php
# Ensure that there are no errors displayed. Instead you get an informative screen with php version information and whole lot of details
I FIND THIS IN INTERNET = IT DOESN’
T WORK
the php5 version of phpsrvlt.jar is not working correctly because of a
mistake in
net\php\reflect.properties
and
net\php\servlet.properties
there’s one space after the library name that should be stripped.
after doing this i’ve no problem using php5 out of an java appserver.
mfg,
28 Oct 1:30pm CEST] MerlinDMC at t-online dot de
CAN YOU HELP ME PLEASE
December 30th, 2004 at 2:30 am
Etat HTTP 500 -
——————————————————————————–
type Rapport d’exception
message
description Le serveur a rencontré une erreur interne () qui l’a empêché de satisfaire la requête.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: L’exécution de la servlet a lancé une exception
cause mère
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:214)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
note La trace complète de la cause mère de cette erreur est disponible dans les fichiers journaux de Apache Tomcat/5.5.6.
January 2nd, 2005 at 2:59 pm
I don’t understand Spanish. However I believe the content of the two comments above are the same - UnsatisfiedLinkError.
As the jar file is placed under web-inf/lib directory realoding the web container causes the dll to be reloaded again which fails.
The simplest solution is to restart the server whenever there is a need to restart the web conatiner. However to eliminate the problem totally you can place the jar under common/lib directory. That way it is loaded the tomcat classloader and is not restarted when the web container is restarted.
Let me know if that helps.
January 2nd, 2005 at 3:05 pm
Bill> the php5 version of phpsrvlt.jar is not working correctly because of a mistake in net\php\reflect.properties and net\php\servlet.properties. There’s one space after the library name that should be stripped. After doing this i’ve no problem using php5 out of an java appserver.
The problem has been addressed in steps 11-13 above (quoted below for convenience):
11. Extract php5srvlt.jar and extract/unjar (jar xvf …) it under c:\
12. Modify both the files reflect.properties and servlet.properties to change the line library=phpsrvlt to library=php5servlet and save them
13. Re-create the jar file
January 16th, 2005 at 2:48 am
Hi. I followed all the steps with no problem. The only difference was at step 11 (”Extract php5srvlt.jar and extract/unjar (jar xvf …) it under c:”). Extract from where? I suppose it’s located in PECL zip file. There was only “phpsrvlt.jar” so I used that instead. Everything else was fine.
Now step 19: on the first page request from the browser I get following error:
java.lang.IllegalAccessError: tried to access method net.php.reflect.loadLibrary(Ljava/lang/String;)V from class net.php.servlet
net.php.servlet.init(servlet.java:157)
[snipped]
…every other page request results in this error:
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:214)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
I’m pretty sure I did all your steps, so where could be the problem?! I’m using Tomcat 5.5.4 and PHP 5.0.3…
Thanks in advance for your help.
January 16th, 2005 at 4:08 am
Lukas> The only difference was at step 11 (”Extract php5srvlt.jar and extract/unjar (jar xvf …) it under c:”). Extract from where? I suppose it’s located in PECL zip file. There was only “phpsrvlt.jar” so I used that instead. Everything else was fine.
Angsuman> I meant extract the contents of phpsrvlt.jar. The idea is to change the content of the two properties file within the jar file. And yes you will get the jar file in pecl.zip.
Lukas>Now step 19: on the first page request from the browser I get following error
Angsuman> Please make the changes and let me know if you still face the problem.
January 18th, 2005 at 4:15 pm
Hi. I’m using Tomcat 5.5.4 with PHP 5.03. I’ve followed all the instuctions above and got to step 19. When I go to http://localhost:8080/fun/test.php I get a blank screen. When I look at the source, it contains < ?php phpinfo(); ?> It appears that Tomcat is loading the test.php file but the php script is not running. I’ve tried this with and without the extra spaces in reflect.properties and servlet.properties and get the same behavior. Thanks for your help!
January 18th, 2005 at 4:33 pm
Hi. That last message was supposed to say “it contains phpinfo();” but the website didn’t like the LT/GT ?
January 23rd, 2005 at 4:23 am
Finally got it working! The problem was in my classpath setup. I got two different php_java.jar files accessible through classpath and Java was all confused with it (that’s why I was still getting this java.lang.IllegalAccessError)…
Now I’m wondering if there’s a way to call Java code within the servlet’s JVM from the actual PHP code. To be more specific: I need to create Java singleton in PHP code and share this singleton within all server PHP-requests (I tried PHP - Java integration using PHP object Java [ie. < ?php $i = new Java('java.lang.Integer'); ?>] but PHP interpretter was starting extra JVM for each single page it interpretted). Any ideas? Thanks…
January 23rd, 2005 at 3:54 pm
Lukas> Now I’m wondering if there’s a way to call Java code within the servlet’s JVM from the actual PHP code. To be more specific: I need to create Java singleton in PHP code and share this singleton within all server PHP-requests (I tried PHP - Java integration using PHP object Java [ie. ] but PHP interpretter was starting extra JVM for each single page it interpretted). Any ideas? Thanks…
There is a simple way and there is a complicated way
The simple way would be to write a jsp page which contains the desired code and load the page from php code.
January 23rd, 2005 at 3:55 pm
Brian> Hi. I’m using Tomcat 5.5.4 with PHP 5.03. I’ve followed all the instuctions above and got to step 19. When I go to http://localhost:8080/fun/test.php I get a blank screen. When I look at the source, it contains It appears that Tomcat is loading the test.php file but the php script is not running. I’ve tried this with and without the extra spaces in reflect.properties and servlet.properties and get the same behavior. Thanks for your help!
Brian,
I think you missed step 10. That creates the mapping between .php file and the servlet.
Please check and let me know.
January 24th, 2005 at 12:39 am
Angsuman> I tried repeating step 10 again, assuming I made a mistake, but was still unable to get this to work. Is the php5srvlt.jar supposed to be in the C:/php directory as well, or just the WEB-INF/lib? When I recreate the jar, does it suffice to edit the reflect.properties and servlet.properties files and overwrite the files in the jar or do I need to use the java command to rebuild the jar???
This is what my directory structure looks like:
webapps/fun/
test.php
WEB-INF/
/lib
web.xml
php5srvlt.jar
Thanks again!
January 24th, 2005 at 1:36 am
Brian> I tried repeating step 10 again, assuming I made a mistake, but was still unable to get this to work.
Angsuman> Any errors in tomcat log files?
Brian> Is the php5srvlt.jar supposed to be in the C:/php directory as well, or just the WEB-INF/lib?
Angsuman> Just WEB-INF/lib should be fine.
Brian> When I recreate the jar, does it suffice to edit the reflect.properties and servlet.properties files and overwrite the files in the jar or do I need to use the java command to rebuild the jar???
Angsuman> I am not sure I understand. You need to unjar the files, modify them and then rebuild the jar and deploy the new jar file. Verify it by checking that the files have actually been changed and that the path information of the files is identical to the original. The steps given, if followed to the dot should ensure that.
Brian> This is what my directory structure looks like:
webapps/fun/
test.php
WEB-INF/
/lib
web.xml
php5srvlt.jar
Angsuman> The directory structure is not clear from this comment. The php file should be under fun. WEB-INF/web.xml, WEB-INF/lib/*.jar should be the normal order of files.
Specifically web.xml should be under WEB-INF directory and not under lib.
Hope that clarifies…
January 24th, 2005 at 3:47 pm
Well, I have a weird problem. Everything is set up, but I get this exception about gibberish:
java.io.IOException: °?ü°?ü¸?ü¤Cüü>–
at net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
at net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190)
[snipped]
Do let me know if you have any information on this.
Thanks,
Sachin
January 24th, 2005 at 4:15 pm
Sorry for a hasty post previously, that problem is solved. I do have another problem, but I haven’t started working on solving it yet. Its about a fairly complex php page not displaying properly. Will post more on that in case I can’t solve it. Once again, sorry for the big (and useless) post above.
Thanks,
Sachin
January 24th, 2005 at 4:20 pm
No problem! Let me know how it gies Sachin. Do share if you have found something new.
January 24th, 2005 at 11:57 pm
I am receiving a similar error to what Sachin was getting and was wondering what the solution to that was? The first time I try to lead the page I am getting this error:
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet php threw exception
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
[snipped]
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no php5srvlt in java.library.path
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(Unknown Source)
[snipped]
When I reload the page I get this error:
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet execution threw an exception
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:214)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
Thanks for the help!
January 25th, 2005 at 2:20 pm
Brian,
Is php5srvlt.jar file under WEB-INF\lib directory?
Please restart tomcat and let me know if the problem persists.
Angsuman
January 25th, 2005 at 2:30 pm
BTW: Made a small update to the post to clarify that web.xml should be placed under WEB-INF directory. I previously assumed everyone knows that due to previous experience with servlets.
January 25th, 2005 at 7:14 pm
sorry…. nooobie here, How to Rebuild jar file ?
January 25th, 2005 at 7:53 pm
ok to unjar -> “jar xfv phpsrvlt.jar”
to Recreate the jar file -> “jar cvf php5srvlt.jar net/php/*.*
done this and pasted the newly created jar file into c:\php and fun\WEB-INF
but apparently my Tomcat root seems to be the webapps\ROOT folder, n not just Webapps.. so I pasted my ‘fun’ inside this ROOT folder…
k but still gettin a blank page
January 25th, 2005 at 7:58 pm
oh.. and one more thing… my root already seems to have a WEB-INF with a lib n web.xml within it…
this doesn affect anything rite ?
January 25th, 2005 at 11:30 pm
HTTP Status 500 -
——————————————————————————–
type Exception report
message
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet php threw exception
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
[snipped]
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no php5servlet in java.library.path
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(Unknown Source)
[snipped]
note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/5.5.4 logs.
——————————————————————————–
Apache Tomcat/5.5.4
January 25th, 2005 at 11:31 pm
hmmm “webapps” seems to be the root now… haha
and the ‘php5srvlt.jar’ is inside the tomcat - ‘C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 5.5\webapps\run\WEB-INF\lib’ folder..
but still gettin the same error as Brain…. as stated in the above previous post..
January 26th, 2005 at 12:49 am
Nikhli,
Please read the tomcat documentation.
To create a web app you can either use ROOT (not advisable) or create a directory with any name and create certain directories like WEB-INF under it. Also create a web.xml under WEB-INF.
January 26th, 2005 at 4:57 am
Hi angsuman,
yup, did that, but still the error
January 26th, 2005 at 2:30 pm
hi Nikhil, all –
I have the answer to your problem, which I was encountering also. Just got this working after about an hour of banging on it.
The problem is that the reflect.properties and servlet.properties files that we are modifying inside the jar actually point to the DLL file….so the line MUST read
library=php5servlet
Because the instructions above are unclear, we were all confused about the difference between the names php5srvlt and php5servlet.
In reality, the name of the jar file (phpsrvlt.jar) is irrelevant, since Tomcat will automatically load ANY jar file in the apps WEB-INF/lib directory.
Through some magic that I don’t understand, the library=php5servlet line tells the classes in the Jar file to call out to the native environment and load the native DLL of the same name (which is why it must be on the PATH)
Hope this helps - post your response.
tx
Jason
January 27th, 2005 at 7:04 pm
Thanks Jason for the tip. I didn’t realize that people were making the incorrect assumption between the dll file name and the jar file name. I have updated the document to clarify this.
> Through some magic that I don’t understand, the library=php5servlet line tells the classes in the Jar file to call out to the native environment and load the native DLL of the same name (which is why it must be on the PATH)
No magic here. Just a simple loadLibrary call to load the native dll. JNI is used here for communicating with the php processor.
January 28th, 2005 at 6:24 am
I am getting this error repeatedly no matter what I do to resolve it..:(
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet php threw exception
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
[snipped]
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no php5servlet in java.library.path
java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1517)
[snipped]
If I reload the page, it would be
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet execution threw an exception
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:214)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
I have gone through all the suggestions above and I still could not find where the problem is..can any one help me?
Thanks,
Mallika
January 28th, 2005 at 9:40 am
Hi,
getting PHP to work in Tomcat is exactly what I need. So the above instructions are awsome. But has anybody actually got it to run yet?
And do you know if the same instructions should work on other platforms such as Unix or Mac OS X. Or if not do you know how to get it to work on other platforms?
Thanks,
Meike
January 28th, 2005 at 2:33 pm
Meiki, I received email from a number of people who were successful in running it. See the comments above also.
Mallika,
> java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no php5servlet in java.library.path
Ensure that the name of the dll file is the same name that you specified in both the properties file in the jar which you have modified. Please check the instructions again which I have updated to clarify the above issue. Also see the comments by Jason above.
Hope that helps…
February 1st, 2005 at 2:59 am
I got it, finally. I was doing mistake in recreating jar file after the changes were made to the .properties files. Thanks anyways, Angsuman. Your article is indeed very helpful.
- Mallika
February 5th, 2005 at 9:36 am
So I managed to get PHP running on Tomcat 5.5, but im not getting a querky error. After banging on my webserver for only a minute or two, tomcat seems to be crashing and the webpage will display the following error:
Proxy Error
The proxy server received an invalid response from an upstream server.
The proxy server could not handle the request GET /index.php.
Reason: Error reading from remote server
Has anyone else encountered this error and does anyone have any ideas on how to troubleshoot it? I’ve checked the Tomcat 5.5 logs and they appear to be ok. After getting this error I have to restart Tomcat to bring it back up again. Any help would me most appreciated. Thanks!
February 5th, 2005 at 10:30 pm
This error happens when a proxy server is accessed like a normal web server. This has nothing to do with php installation AFAIK.
Are you accessing the actual tomcat page os are you accessing a proxy server URL instead? Check your port. Tomcat by default runs on 8080. Do you have a proxy server running on your machine?
February 6th, 2005 at 3:49 am
There is no proxy proxy running, and the webserver is running on 8080. the weird thing is that i can view my webpage going back and forth from different pages, and it works fine. Then for some reason, i click on a link which i already verified, and it gives me the error message i previously posted. I’ve done this over and over again, and it seems random where the errors are occuring. Sometimes it on one link, other times it’s on others. I tried this using the jsp pages included in the installation and was unable to reproduce the error, thus why i’m concluding that it must be a problem with the PHP installation. Has anyone else tried doing this installation on Tomcat 5.5.4 using JDK 5.0???
February 6th, 2005 at 6:13 am
So I’ve investigated more and discovered that the proxy error is from my parent server but only because my server is being crashed. I’ve run the same test on my local machine and recieved the following error:
The connection was refused when attempting to contact localhost:8080
This appears to be only because the server is down, and doesn’t seem to help much with troubleshooting. But for some reason, on random requests, like i stated in my previous post, the server is being crashed. Any ideas?
Thanks again!
February 6th, 2005 at 6:20 am
Also, I’ve noticed that php only works when i put the php5srvlt.jar in the common/lib directory and it will not work in the webapps/www/lib directory.
webapps/www is where my website is located
February 6th, 2005 at 3:22 pm
Brian,
I haven’t faced any server crashing issue. The php5srvlt.jar can be in common.lib. It can also be in www/WEb-INF/lib directory where www is your webapps directory. The second way (as mentioned in the post above) is useful for people who use a shared tomcat instance as provided by their hosting provider. Also it allows you to limit the capability to one web application only.
February 8th, 2005 at 10:00 pm
Hallo,
what is meant with Point 15 (add c:php …). I opend SystemEnvironment and added a new systemVariable: name=php and value= c:\php. Is this correct? I ask because I get an error message wehn trying to load the test.php and maybe this is the reason.
Greets
Error Message:
…
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
at net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
at net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190
…
kai
February 8th, 2005 at 10:09 pm
Kai,
Thanks for pointing out the error of missing backward-slash, It happened when I recently edited the post to add some clarifications. In the process I forgot that the post contains some backword-slashes. Now my blog software unfortunately eats away one backward-slash everytime I edit a post. So I have to manually replace each single backward-slash with double. Unfortunately I forgot to do that in this instance. Thanks again for pointing it out.
Let us know how it goes.
February 8th, 2005 at 10:48 pm
So, if this is not the error, I don’t know what’s wrong. I copied php5servlet.dll into c:/php. Than I created the directories and modified the two files. My directory Structure is:
webapps/fun –> test.php, WEB-INF
WEB-INF –> lib, web.xml
lib –> php5srvlt.jar
But after restarting Tomcat I get the the following error message. And when I reload the website I get the same message with a different root cause.
I read the posts about this problem, but none of the solutions woked for me.
1. Exception
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet execution threw an exception
…
[snipped]
2. Exception
…
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
at net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
at net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190)
[snipped]
February 9th, 2005 at 2:07 am
Kai,
Read the comment by Jason above. This problem happens due to improper specification of the location of php5servlet.dll in the properties file.
Please check the comments above as others have also faced and solved the same issue.
February 9th, 2005 at 7:15 pm
IMPORTANT: Everybody with an unsatisfied link error double check that you do not have an extra whitespace in the properties files that you change. Servlet.properties and Reflect.properties both have extraneous whitespaces after the names of the dlls.
Thanks for the great HOW-TO!
February 9th, 2005 at 9:22 pm
Hi,
I read the comments. Also the one of Jason. But still the same error message. Maybe I do something wrong when extracting the phpsrvlt.jar. I’ve opened the file with winrar, made the changes and saved the file without extracting it.
February 10th, 2005 at 2:14 am
HI,
ich have the same problem like Sachin , how can i solve it?
2005-02-10 14:51:16,622 [http-8080-Processor25] WARN StandardWrapper[/ikarus_prototype:php] - Servlet.service() for servlet php threw exception
java.io.IOException: ?l?l l?l
at net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
[snipped]
10.02.2005 15:00:54 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol pause
INFO: Pausing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
10.02.2005 15:00:55 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stop
INFO: Stopping service Catalina
#
# An unexpected error has been detected by HotSpot Virtual Machine:
#
# EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION (0xc0000005) at pc=0×0c08f185, pid=1640, tid=1912
#
# Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (1.5.0_01-b08 mixed mode)
# Problematic frame:
# C [php5ts.dll+0x3f185]
#
# An error report file with more information is saved as hs_err_pid1640.log
#
# If you would like to submit a bug report, please visit:
# http://java.sun.com/webapps/bugreport/crash.jsp
#
February 10th, 2005 at 2:45 am
Kai,
Check the jar file again to see if the changes are properly saved. Check the pointer by ez.
EZ,
Thanks for the pointer.
Dennis,
One simple thought. Please restart the server and see if the error persists. Have you checked the suggestions and hints in the comments section by numerous readers?
February 10th, 2005 at 7:32 pm
Thanks Angsuman, it’s works.
Don’t know why
Yesterday i’ve restarted Tomc@ and Windows several times but without an effect. (got an unexpected error caused by php5servlet.dll)
But today… hmmmm it’s works! : \
Are you running your Tomc@ as a service?
What about JavaVM 1.5 or 1.4?
February 14th, 2005 at 4:11 pm
I’m also still getting the UnsatisfiedError after checking the *.properties files several times in notepad. also $PATH includes as I can run the command “php” from anywhere. But when trying that I encountered the following error:
PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library ‘./php_java.dll’ - The specified module could not be found.
which is true as far as i know as there is no such file in c:\php, but when browsing through the files a found a php_java.jar in c:\php\ext. does anyone know what is wrong in my configuration?
Thank you for this tutorial, i appreciate it
felix
February 14th, 2005 at 4:33 pm
Felix,
Check the PECL modules (instruction 2) you have downloaded.
Thanks for the compliment.
Angsuman
February 14th, 2005 at 4:52 pm
Works beautifully
Thank you again!
felix
February 16th, 2005 at 7:05 pm
To start off, i have read through each and every post on this thread… Still getting the following error when attempting to load my test.php page.
Feb 16, 2005 11:31:45 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
WARNING: Servlet.service() for servlet php threw exception
java.io.IOException: `R,`R,hR,TV,?
at net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
[snipped]
I noticed Sachin had this problem, and resolved it somehow …? Any help would be most appreciated.
February 16th, 2005 at 10:15 pm
One simple thought. Please restart the server and see if the error persists.
February 17th, 2005 at 1:16 am
I followed the steps but…
javax.servlet.ServletException: Wrapper cannot find servlet class net.php.servlet or a class it depends on
[snipped]
root cause
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: net.php.servlet
[snipped]
what should i do????
February 17th, 2005 at 2:06 am
Hi Angsuman,
Your tutorial has been a great help.
but i still have the
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no php5servlet in java.library.path
error.
i have read all the comments above and done the necessary changes.
when i recreate the jar (jar cvf php5srvlt.jar net/php/*.* ) the class files are not getting created (servlet.class, reflect.class) which were there before. what should i do?
any help would be really appreciated.
thanks a lot
Meera.
February 17th, 2005 at 2:11 am
Hi,
i want to use the SAPI module in php to make a servlet running in tomcat handle a php request.
any pointers about how to go about this would be really helpful.
thanks a lot.
Meera.
February 17th, 2005 at 3:50 am
Guto,
Check to see the jar file is under the WEB-INF\lib directory as required.
Meera,
Looks like you are not creating the jar file properly with changes. Please follow the steps exactly. Also please check my comment on 1/2/2005 on the same topic.
February 17th, 2005 at 4:50 pm
First of all, thanks Angsuman for the tutorial and also the people that have replied with tips. ^_^
I had that “java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send” error for a while and the solution was simply to completely restart the tomcat server.
Now it works fine but every time I go to localhost:8080/fun I can see the index.php as if it didn’t auto-recognize the file! Anyone has any idea how to fix this?
Note: I know to fix this on an Apache server you would do something like “DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.php ” but for Tomcat I have no clue.
thanks.
Dlfiles
February 17th, 2005 at 8:42 pm
hi,
Thanks for tip. I no longer have the UnsatisfiedLinkError.
But this is the error i get when i try to run any php program inside the fun directory. If i place a php file in the root directory, it is not getting parsed. ( the dialog box offering to save or open the file appears)
java.io.IOException: ¸2Bm
at net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
[snipped]
thanks,
Meera.
February 18th, 2005 at 4:49 am
Meera,
As DlFiles mentioned before you:
February 18th, 2005 at 5:13 am
Dlfiles,
Add the following at the end of the web.xml of your web application, before the </web-app> tag.
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.php</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
You can similarly use other extensions too. The default extensions are jsp, htm and html, defined in conf/web.xml.
February 18th, 2005 at 10:32 am
Angsuman,
Everything is working fine now! thanks again!
March 6th, 2005 at 2:04 am
FYI, I just tried using the web.xml you have listed above and the servlet did load. I removed the DOCTYPE line and it worked. I think you may have something wrong with your slashes possibly. However, the doctype isn’t required.
P.S. thanks for all the help, your tutorial is excellent!
March 6th, 2005 at 2:41 am
So i’ve reinstalled everything and I’m getting random errors killing the Tomcat server still. in my system32 folder there is a log which is printing out the following… any ideas??? it looks like there is an error in php5ts.dll.
#
# An unexpected error has been detected by HotSpot Virtual Machine:
#
# EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION (0xc0000005) at pc=0×0583eced, pid=832, tid=3472
#
# Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (1.5.0_01-b08 mixed mode, sharing)
# Problematic frame:
# C [php5ts.dll+0x3eced]
#
————— T H R E A D —————
Current thread (0×032b1438): JavaThread “http-8080-Processor25″ daemon [_thread_in_native, id=3472]
siginfo: ExceptionCode=0xc0000005, reading address 0×00000016
Registers:
EAX=0×035c5668, EBX=0×00000002, ECX=0×00000002, EDX=0×00000007
ESP=0×051fef64, EBP=0×77c2c21b, ESI=0×05c1c6c8, EDI=0×035c5668
EIP=0×0583eced, EFLAGS=0×00010297
Top of Stack: (sp=0×051fef64)
0×051fef64: 05c1c6c8 051ff120 032b3998 0585fe90
0×051fef74: 00000002 05c1c6fc 0583b7dd 05c1c6c8
0×051fef84: 05c1c6f0 0583ee74 05c1c6fc 051ff118
0×051fef94: 035c5668 051ff120 032b3998 0583ef43
0×051fefa4: 035c5668 05c1c6f0 035c56f8 0583b039
0×051fefb4: 035c5668 035c57f4 032b3998 05b48660
0×051fefc4: 0583b5f0 032b3998 035c56f8 051ff1f8
0×051fefd4: 032b3998 032b1438 032b1438 00000006
Instructions: (pc=0×0583eced)
0×0583ecdd: 90 90 90 53 8b 5c 24 08 55 8b 2d 18 a2 9f 05 56
0×0583eced: 8b 73 14 85 f6 74 51 57 8b 43 20 8b fe 8b 76 10
Stack: [0x05100000,0x05200000), sp=0x051fef64, free space=1019k
Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code)
C [php5ts.dll+0x3eced]
Java frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code)
j [Truncated]
March 6th, 2005 at 2:44 am
So I’ve reinstalled everything and I’m still getting the same problems where after clicking a bunch of links on my page, my Tomcat server crashes. there is an error log in my system32 folder that is printing out the following. it looks like there is an error in php5ts.dll… and ideas???
#
# An unexpected error has been detected by HotSpot Virtual Machine:
#
# EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION (0xc0000005) at pc=0×0583eced, pid=832, tid=3472
#
# Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (1.5.0_01-b08 mixed mode, sharing)
# Problematic frame:
# C [php5ts.dll+0x3eced]
#
————— T H R E A D —————
Current thread (0×032b1438): JavaThread “http-8080-Processor25″ daemon [_thread_in_native, id=3472]
siginfo: ExceptionCode=0xc0000005, reading address 0×00000016
Registers:
EAX=0×035c5668, EBX=0×00000002, ECX=0×00000002, EDX=0×00000007
ESP=0×051fef64, EBP=0×77c2c21b, ESI=0×05c1c6c8, EDI=0×035c5668
EIP=0×0583eced, EFLAGS=0×00010297
[snipped]
March 6th, 2005 at 2:45 am
im having trouble posting to your site maybe my post is too long… im trying to include an error log message
March 17th, 2005 at 8:44 pm
Brian,
Sorry for the delay in responding. The comments were getting gobbled up by a defective filter in WordPress 1.5 ( more on it soon ). I am looking at your problem now.
March 17th, 2005 at 8:53 pm
Brian> I think you may have something wrong with your slashes possibly. However, the doctype isn’t required.
You are correct. WordPress 1.5 messed up the double-quotes. I have removed them now. Thanks for the information.
March 17th, 2005 at 8:55 pm
@Brian Why is php5ts.dll in your path? I don’t remember seeing that.
March 18th, 2005 at 8:25 am
Your tutorial was of great help in getting php connected, but only seems to work for the first php applicaiton that I hit on my web server.
For instance if I copy webapps\fun to webapps\fun2 and restart Tomcat (4.0.6) and then access either of them, it works. But when I access the other one I get an error message:
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: Native Library C:\php\php5servlet.dll already loaded in another classloader
I tried moving the jar file into the common\lib and modifying the web.xml in the conf directory to include the servlet ans servlet-mapping directives, but can’t seem to find the right twist for it.
Starting service Tomcat-Standalone
Apache Tomcat/4.0.6
ERROR reading java.io.ByteArrayInputStream@161dfb5
At Line 11 /web-app/servlet/
Starting service Tomcat-Apache
Apache Tomcat/4.0.6
March 18th, 2005 at 8:56 am
Ah, “already loaded in another classloader” problem solved.
Move the php5srvlt.jar file out of the tomcat directory and put it in the Java jre/lib/ext directory
(C:\Java\j2sdk1.4.2_07\jre\lib\ext on my PC)
March 18th, 2005 at 1:59 pm
Are there anyone who commented on this post who couldn’t get it to running yet?
March 20th, 2005 at 11:10 pm
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
March 21st, 2005 at 4:31 am
@Manisha Please repeat step 6 & 11-15. I short you probably do not have the dll file extracted in proper place. But first restart the server and test again. Restart by itself may solve the problem as has happened for many.
April 7th, 2005 at 8:07 pm
Tanks for your step by step tutorial. I had it working, with Tomcat 5.0.19 and php 5.0.4. I spend a lot of time due to an error defining the PATH environment variable to add the php path, and even after the correction it was using the old setting. A boot fixed it. The only problem left is that running the test.php with the phpinfo() it does not disply the tho icons PHP Logo and Zend logo. Any idea?
April 9th, 2005 at 3:04 am
@Vincenzo
Where are the image url’s pointing to?
April 11th, 2005 at 1:52 am
I think they are embedded into php5ts.dll that is in the main dir of php (d:\PHP5). Viewing the source the relative tag is the following:
April 11th, 2005 at 8:41 pm
The html code has been removed from the previous message. Substitute the square brackets with the angle brackets in the following line:
[a href="http://www.php.net/" ][ img border="0" src="/fun/test.php?=PHPE9568F34-D428-11d2-A769-00AA001ACF42" alt="PHP Logo" /][/a]
April 11th, 2005 at 11:27 pm
@Vincenzo
It shouldn’t affect your applications in any way which is good. However if you still want to fix it read on.
I did several installations, never faced it. So I was wondering if you could please re-check the steps to see if you are missing any small details. Looks like the problem may be with your PHP configuration.
April 20th, 2005 at 1:10 am
Hi, all
I’ve tried everything which is possible but still couldn’t get the php configured for the tomcat.
I’ve tried all the options, changing the servlet,reflect.properties but getting the specific error as:
“Exception is — > javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet php threw exception”
Infact I’ve restarted the tomcat server,but still not getting.
Plz help.
Regards
Vijay
April 21st, 2005 at 3:01 pm
What is the exception?
May 2nd, 2005 at 10:09 pm
Hi,
Thansk angsuman for this article but i couldnt make it work! I’ve done everything you wrote, but everytime i come up with the common error:
HTTP Status 500 -
type Exception report
message
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet execution threw an exception
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:214)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/5.5.9 logs.
[snipped]
What should i do? Can you help? Thanks
May 2nd, 2005 at 10:27 pm
Please see the comments and responses above.
To quote from my comment:
May 3rd, 2005 at 10:01 pm
I’ve moved the jar file into the common/lib directory but the same error appeared again.
HTTP Status 500 -
type Exception report
message
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet execution threw an exception
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190)
net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:214)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/5.5.9 logs.
[snipped]
I’ll try to make a fresh start…
May 4th, 2005 at 12:58 am
@Orcun
Re-check steps 6 & 11-14.
> Extract php5servlet.dll from pecl zip file to c:\php (Uncheck “Use Folder Names” in WinZip).
Ensure that the file is actually present in c:\php
Also ensure php_java.dll is under c:\php
The problem is happening because it cannot find the dll file under php directory.
May 5th, 2005 at 9:15 pm
first of all, sorry about my poor english, i’m spanish :), and thx for the article
angsuman, copy the file php_java.dll in “extensions” and problem is solved (hope it helps. I think this is the problem
i have a problem with the process, when i try to load the index.php (the page with php_info()) i have and exception.
The exception is:
06-may-2005 11:37:14 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
GRAVE: Excepción de reserva de espacio para servlet php
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/servlet/http/HttpServlet
help please… thx in advance
May 6th, 2005 at 1:22 am
BTW: I am Bengali
I think your Tomcat hasn’t been installed properly in the first place. Can you run the example servlets & jsp?
> java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/servlet/http/HttpServlet
This is actually a core jar file which is part of the installation.
May 23rd, 2005 at 1:18 am
heloo there Angsuman Chakraborty!!!
Nice guide!But a litle prob here, as the same with others, the error:
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet php threw exception
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
[snipped]
root cause
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no php5srvlt in java.library.path
[snipped]
always appearing, i dont know now what to do, im stuck, i did followed your guide neatly but dont have any clue!!!Please help, i actually need to run some php in jakarta!!!Thanks…
P.S what j2sdk version, and tomcat version will work the best in this guide??Because someone here in our work required me to use j2sdk-1.4 and not the latest one (1.5).. And we are using tomcat 4.1.31 / 5.0.28.. Please help me…
May 23rd, 2005 at 2:41 am
@orbknives Please check mine (comment No 87 and before) and others comments above which explains the solution clearly. AFAIK it solved it for all.
In short check item no 5, 6 & 11-14.
The php jar file is trying to load the dll (whose name you specified in 11-14) and failing.
After verification of the above, just add c:\php to your system path (just to be safe).
Restart Tomcat and try again.
Let me know how it goes.
May 23rd, 2005 at 3:35 am
Ok thank you for the quick reply!!Actually i already read the whole thread, i seen same problem and i also followed those instructions but how come it didn’t work for me.. Do i need to used a specific version of JAVA of Tomcat?? Im using j2sdk1.4.2_07 and tomcat 5.0.28..In the no. 5 & 6, yes i created a copy of php.ini-dist and renamed it as php.ini (Uncomment the line ;extension=php_java.dll ) and paste back it at c:\php. I also check that the php5servlet.dll (from pecl.zip) is in th c:\php..
On the 11 - 14, yes i extracted and created again the php5srvlt.jar using
to unjar -> “jar xfv phpsrvlt.jar”
to Recreate -> “jar cvf php5srvlt.jar net/php/*.*
(are these are correct??)
Ofcourse before i recreated the jar i edited the reflect.properties and servlet.properties to change the line library=phpsrvlt to library=php5servlet (question: do i need to include the ‘.dll’ or just the php5servlet?) and i also checked that theres no left white spaces/lines. After the jar was created i paste it in WEB-INF\lib.. i even tried pasting it at tomcat\common\lib but same result…Bout the System variable, the NAME i inputed is PHP (uppercase) and C:\php for the value, is this correct??Thats all i did.. What could be the problem??What should i do next?i hope you will still help me till we fix this… Thanks…
May 23rd, 2005 at 10:03 am
Verify that the configuration files are being jar’ed to the same directory structure.
How?
Rename the original jar file as .zip and open it in Winzip etc. Note the directory structure aka path of the configuration files. Ensure that it is the same after you have re-jar’ed the file
Versions of Tomcat and JDK are fine.
Try adding c:\php to the beginning of the PATH variable in System Properties.
May 23rd, 2005 at 10:10 am
Are there anyone else who still have problems setting this up?
May 24th, 2005 at 3:01 am
Angsuman thanks a lot!!Its working now!!!i owe you one!!!By the way is it possible to do this in linux??Ever planned to create a guide for linux too??
Also, can i ask something bout php?and jnlp files, can i include a php script inside a jnlp file?Where my script is a sql query, when the condition is not met, the php script will block the execution of the jnlp..Any idea?Is this possible??????
May 24th, 2005 at 5:21 am
> By the way is it possible to do this in linux?
Sure. Why not? You just have to use shared objects (.so files) instead of dll’s. Normally though people, including myself, prefer running Apache server and configuring Tomcat to run with it and also php to run with it. It is much simpler that way.
You can refer to 5 Simple Steps to Integrate Tomcat 5.5 with Apache 2.0
> can i include a php script inside a jnlp file?Where my script is a sql query, when the condition is not met, the php script will block the execution of the jnlp..Any idea?Is this possible??????
Why not use a Filter to check the sql query before serving any jnlp file?
May 24th, 2005 at 7:51 am
So in linux, shared objects are the key, but will your guide be applicable if il try it on linux??Bout the tomcat-apache, is it stable and reliable??Also i dont want to hi-jack this thread but im hardly in need of help now. So use a Filter to check the sql query before serving any jnlp file, actually im a newbie in php, so any idea how can i block or prevent to execute jnlp files where in my main.php file has some hyperlinks directly to the jnlp (file.jnlp)..The only solution i see is include a php script in the jnlp, but i don’t know how to block the execution of that jnlp when it was click, something like this, (consider this as a jnlp)..
if (!$authentication)
exit(1);
some scipt here
So any idea?Or anything you think that can secure a jnlp file from executing if the condition was not met, ofcourse using php?? Again, Thanks!!!!!
May 24th, 2005 at 1:36 pm
I’m having trouble getting this to work. I’ve been at it for a couple of days, reading and re-reading all the posts. I’ve made it past the UnsatisfiedLinkError problem and am stuck on an java.io.IOException: ¸2Bm
at net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
at net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:190)
at net.php.servlet.service(servlet.java:214)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:853)
…
May 24th, 2005 at 11:49 pm
@orbknives
On Linux:
Tomcat is very stable and production grade.
Tomcat-Apache combination is very stable and production grade.
You will have to make some common sense changes, but overall the same idea is applicable on Linux too.
I am assuming you will be serving JNLP file over a Tomcat server. Then you need to setup a Filter for .jnlp extension. In the filter code (java) you do whatever check is necessary. If the check succeeds then the user is able to download the jnlp file.
@Rick
First though. Restart Tomcat and check again. If that doesn’t fix it, let me know.
May 25th, 2005 at 7:37 am
Have restarted Tomcat (actually using JBoss with embedded Tomcat) several times to no avail.
May 25th, 2005 at 10:55 am
Is your exception identical to Meera’s IOException above?
Are you able to run normal JSP files from this web directory?
It is trying to load some filter which is not correct. It shouldn’t be loading any filter. Looks like a setup issue with Tomcat.
Can you find out the version of Tomcat you are running?
May 26th, 2005 at 1:07 pm
Hi, i’m getting the following famous error when running Tomcat 5.5.4 and PHP 5.0.4:
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: send
net.php.servlet.send(Native Method)
…
I swear I have followed all the steps: I changed the properties in phpsrvlt.jar to “php5servlet”, and placed that jar in common/lib. I also put php5servlet.dll in the php folder.
Do you think the problem may have to do with some CLASSPATH stuff? Thanks in advance.
May 26th, 2005 at 6:56 pm
Please check my comments 91 & 93. orbknives was recently having the same problem and it was solved.
Maybe orbknives can also provide you some pointers…
May 26th, 2005 at 10:36 pm